Friday, July 21, 2006

Who Killed the Electric Car (***1/2)

-->  Filmmaker Chris Paine delves into the curious mystery behind GM’s decision to produce, then recall, its entire fleet of EV1 electric vehicles.


When I was growing up, I remember hearing a story that there actually existed a tire that would never wear out, only the tire companies had bought the rights so as to preserve their profits. This movie documents a true-life story something like that. The “killed” in the title is no hyperbole, as most of the cars in question were literally crushed between 2003 and 2005. You might be forgiven for not knowing that there had been any electric cars marketed since the internal combustion engine became the technology of choice in the 1920s. The movie mostly tells the story of the EV1, the General Motors vehicle that was designed from the ground up and represented the first entry in the potential new market. It was GM’s prototype that originally inspired California to pass since-revoked legislation requiring 10% of vehicles sold in the state to have zero emissions by 2003. Interviews with some people involved in the GM project, politicians, automotive experts, and EV1 owners (most notably Mel Gibson) form the basis of the film. What the movie lacks in innovative techniques it makes up for in the story it tells and the way it’s carefully structured as a mystery. The oil companies and recent presidential administrations come in for predictable criticism, but the more interesting question answered in the movie is why the automaker would create a car and then do so little to sell it to the public. Whoever did this killing, I came away from the movie mourning the loss.

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